| Plate
|
-
© Laura Flamme; MNHN, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0
|
No plate is registered for this record.
|
Only the first has a record |
| Stable identifier
|
|
|
Each has its own |
| Taxonomic rank
|
|
|
Same |
| Authority and year
|
|
|
Differs |
| English name
|
-
Indian prawn
-
Indian white prawn
-
Indian white shrimp
-
white prawn
|
The register holds no verified English name for this taxon.
|
Only the first has a record |
| Nationally approved Arabic name
|
No nationally approved Arabic name exists for this taxon; verified local names are shown in the next two rows, as what they are.
|
No nationally approved Arabic name exists for this taxon; verified local names are shown in the next two rows, as what they are.
|
Neither has a record |
| Local name — Red Sea
A name recorded for this sea; it is not an occurrence record. |
No verified local name is recorded for the Red Sea.
|
No verified local name is recorded for the Red Sea.
|
Neither has a record |
| Local name — Arabian Gulf
A name recorded for this sea; it is not an occurrence record. |
No verified local name is recorded for the Arabian Gulf.
|
No verified local name is recorded for the Arabian Gulf.
|
Neither has a record |
| Family
|
|
|
Same |
| Order
|
|
|
Same |
| National code
|
This record carries no national code.
|
This record carries no national code.
|
Neither has a record |
| Measured specimen length
The length of a measured specimen, not the maximum length of the species. |
The register holds no measured specimen length.
|
The register holds no measured specimen length.
|
Neither has a record |
| Published conservation status
|
No conservation assessment is published for this record.
|
No conservation assessment is published for this record.
|
Neither has a record |
| Distribution
|
-
Species composition of the survey catch: Penaeus indicus 2,860 individuals, 3% by number of 103,758.
Saudi territorial waters, Red Sea
Reference 11 — Results 3.1 · verified
-
According to the FAO sheet (1983): within the area from the south and east African coast to India and Sri Lanka, including Madagascar and the Red Sea, but “possibly absent or very rare in the Gulf of Oman and the Gulf”. A regional statement; no range on the Saudi Gulf coast is attributed to the species.
Reference 110 — Penaeus (Fenneropenaeus) indicus sheet: geographical distribution · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
|
-
Saudi Arabian Gulf coast: preserved specimens held by the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (USNM) and published through GBIF, among them Manifa Bay (1982), Safaniya (1972), Dammam (1971). The GBIF records give Isabel Pérez Farfante as the determiner. Museum specimen records: not an estimate of abundance and not a statement about the species today.
Saudi territorial waters, Arabian Gulf
Reference 117 — Occurrence record · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
Reference 118 — Occurrence record · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
Reference 119 — Occurrence record · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
-
According to the FAO sheet (1983): all along the coast from South Africa to the Gulf of Kutch in north-west India, including the Red Sea and the “Gulf”, and along the west coast of Madagascar; it has entered the eastern Mediterranean through the Suez Canal. A regional statement; the Saudi Gulf record of the species is the specimens named above.
Reference 110 — Metapenaeus stebbingi sheet: geographical distribution · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
|
Differs |
| Morphology
|
-
According to the FAO identification sheet (western Indian Ocean, 1983): carapace hairless; rostrum slender and long, with 7 to 9 teeth on the dorsal margin and 4 to 6 on the ventral margin; gastrofrontal and hepatic crests absent. Colour: body pale pink to yellowish, semi-translucent, with olive-green to grey-blue speckles; rostral and middorsal abdominal crests mostly brown. A description for the western Indian Ocean (FAO Area 51), not a Saudi study.
Reference 110 — Penaeus (Fenneropenaeus) indicus sheet: distinctive characters · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
|
-
According to the FAO identification sheet (western Indian Ocean, 1983): body almost entirely hairless; rostrum with 7 to 10 teeth along the entire dorsal margin, reaching only the distal margin of the second antennular article in specimens from the “Gulf”; telson armed on each side with a row of small movable spines; no ischial spine on the first pereopod. Colour: body, pereopods and pleopods white to creamy-yellow with grey and rust-coloured specks; antennae and distal part of the uropods rusty to grey-purplish. A description for the western Indian Ocean (FAO Area 51), not a Saudi study.
Reference 110 — Metapenaeus stebbingi sheet: distinctive characters · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
|
Differs |
| Habitat and distribution
|
-
According to the FAO sheet (1983): lives on shelf areas from the coast to about 90 m, most abundant in shallow water of less than 30 m on sand or mud (a slight preference for sandy bottoms); very euryhaline, tolerating salinities of more than 45 in the Red Sea (the unit symbol is illegible in the source copy read); caught by day as well as at night. A description for the western Indian Ocean (FAO Area 51), not a Saudi study.
Reference 110 — Penaeus (Fenneropenaeus) indicus sheet: geographical distribution and behaviour · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
|
-
According to the FAO sheet (1983): found from the shore to about 90 m on soft bottom, mud or sand; juveniles live near the shore and adults in deeper water, but usually in less than 45 to 50 m. A description for the western Indian Ocean (FAO Area 51), not a Saudi study.
Reference 110 — Metapenaeus stebbingi sheet: geographical distribution and behaviour · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
|
Differs |
| Study sample count
|
-
2860
Saudi territorial waters, Red Sea
Reference 11 — Results 3.1 (species composition, n = 103,758 individuals, shares by number) · verified
|
The register holds no row for this field.
|
Only the first has a record |
| Share of the study sample
|
-
3 %
Saudi territorial waters, Red Sea
Reference 11 — Results 3.1 (species composition, n = 103,758 individuals, shares by number) · verified
|
The register holds no row for this field.
|
Only the first has a record |
| Identity and names
|
The register holds no row for this field.
|
-
Accepted name in the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS): Metapenaeus stebbingi Nobili, 1904.
Reference 14 — AphiaRecordsByName, retrieved 17 October 2026 · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
|
Only the second has a record |
| General description
|
The register holds no row for this field.
|
-
Maximum total length (TL) printed by the FAO sheet (1983): males 11.1 cm, females 13.9 cm. It is a maximum recorded total length, not a common size and not a measurement made in Saudi waters.
Reference 110 — Metapenaeus stebbingi sheet: size · verified
the evidence is a rendering of what the locator holds, not a verbatim quotation
|
Only the second has a record |
| Sources
|
|
-
Reference 14 — World Register of Marine Species, 2026
-
Reference 110 — FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes: Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51), Penaeidae sheets, 1983
-
Reference 117 — GBIF occurrence 1319799625: Metapenaeus stebbingi, Manifa Bay, 1982, specimen of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (USNM), 1982
-
Reference 118 — GBIF occurrence 1317599365: Metapenaeus stebbingi, Safaniya, 1972, specimen of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (USNM), 1972
-
Reference 119 — GBIF occurrence 1317550266: Metapenaeus stebbingi, Dammam, 1971, specimen of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (USNM), 1971
|
Differs |