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Colour: body pale greenish to pale pinkish, sometimes green-bluish or pink-brownish, with green or red-brown specks; antennae red. A description for the western Indian Ocean (FAO Area 51), not a Saudi study.","unit":null,"geographic_scope":null,"status":"published","notes":null,"provenance":[{"source":{"id":110,"title":"FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes: Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51), Penaeidae sheets"},"source_layer":"hawat","source_layer_label":"\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a","confidence":"scientific","confidence_label":"\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b","verification":"verified","review_status":"approved","geographic_scope":null,"locator":"Metapenaeus affinis sheet: distinctive characters","source_record_identifier":null,"source_version":null,"source_date":"1983","evidence":"Summary of what the Metapenaeus affinis sheet prints under distinctive characters."}]},{"key":"habitat_distribution","label":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631","value_type":"text","availability":"KNOWN","has_value":true,"value":"\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648 (1983): \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0648 55 \u0645 (\u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 90 \u0645)\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a (\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648 51) \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.","unit":null,"geographic_scope":null,"status":"published","notes":null,"provenance":[{"source":{"id":110,"title":"FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes: Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51), Penaeidae sheets"},"source_layer":"hawat","source_layer_label":"\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a","confidence":"scientific","confidence_label":"\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b","verification":"verified","review_status":"approved","geographic_scope":null,"locator":"Metapenaeus affinis sheet: geographical distribution and behaviour","source_record_identifier":null,"source_version":null,"source_date":"1983","evidence":"Summary of what the Metapenaeus affinis sheet prints under geographical distribution and behaviour."}]},{"key":"habitat_distribution","label":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631","value_type":"text","availability":"KNOWN","has_value":true,"value":"According to the FAO sheet (1983): found from the coast to depths of about 55 m (occasionally deeper, to 90 m), mainly on mud or sandy-mud; juveniles live in estuaries and backwaters. A description for the western Indian Ocean (FAO Area 51), not a Saudi study.","unit":null,"geographic_scope":null,"status":"published","notes":null,"provenance":[{"source":{"id":110,"title":"FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes: Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51), Penaeidae sheets"},"source_layer":"hawat","source_layer_label":"\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a","confidence":"scientific","confidence_label":"\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b","verification":"verified","review_status":"approved","geographic_scope":null,"locator":"Metapenaeus affinis sheet: geographical distribution and behaviour","source_record_identifier":null,"source_version":null,"source_date":"1983","evidence":"Summary of what the Metapenaeus affinis sheet prints under geographical distribution and behaviour."}]},{"key":"distribution","label":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631","value_type":"text","availability":"KNOWN","has_value":true,"value":"\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648 (1983): \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u00bb \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0639\u064f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0627\u061b \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.","unit":null,"geographic_scope":null,"status":"published","notes":null,"provenance":[{"source":{"id":110,"title":"FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes: Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51), Penaeidae sheets"},"source_layer":"hawat","source_layer_label":"\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a","confidence":"scientific","confidence_label":"\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b","verification":"verified","review_status":"approved","geographic_scope":null,"locator":"Metapenaeus affinis sheet: geographical distribution","source_record_identifier":null,"source_version":null,"source_date":"1983","evidence":"Summary of what the Metapenaeus affinis sheet prints under geographical distribution."}]},{"key":"distribution","label":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631","value_type":"text","availability":"KNOWN","has_value":true,"value":"According to the FAO sheet (1983): within the area it occurs in the \u201cGulf\u201d and the Arabian Sea from the Gulf of Oman to south India, and in Sri Lanka; further east as far as the Philippines and Taiwan Island. A regional statement; the Saudi record of the species is the specimens named above.","unit":null,"geographic_scope":null,"status":"published","notes":null,"provenance":[{"source":{"id":110,"title":"FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes: Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51), Penaeidae sheets"},"source_layer":"hawat","source_layer_label":"\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a","confidence":"scientific","confidence_label":"\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b","verification":"verified","review_status":"approved","geographic_scope":null,"locator":"Metapenaeus affinis sheet: geographical distribution","source_record_identifier":null,"source_version":null,"source_date":"1983","evidence":"Summary of what the Metapenaeus affinis sheet prints under geographical distribution."}]},{"key":"identity_note","label":"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621","value_type":"text","availability":"KNOWN","has_value":true,"value":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (WoRMS): Metapenaeus affinis (H. Milne Edwards, 1837)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 Metapenaeus monoceros.","unit":null,"geographic_scope":null,"status":"published","notes":null,"provenance":[{"source":{"id":14,"title":"World Register of Marine Species"},"source_layer":"hawat","source_layer_label":"\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a","confidence":"scientific","confidence_label":"\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b","verification":"verified","review_status":"approved","geographic_scope":null,"locator":"AphiaRecordsByName, retrieved 17 October 2026","source_record_identifier":null,"source_version":null,"source_date":"2026-10-17","evidence":"The register of marine species returns the name with the status stated in the text."}]},{"key":"identity_note","label":"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621","value_type":"text","availability":"KNOWN","has_value":true,"value":"Accepted name in the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS): Metapenaeus affinis (H. Milne Edwards, 1837), an accepted species in its own right and not a synonym of Metapenaeus monoceros.","unit":null,"geographic_scope":null,"status":"published","notes":null,"provenance":[{"source":{"id":14,"title":"World Register of Marine Species"},"source_layer":"hawat","source_layer_label":"\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a","confidence":"scientific","confidence_label":"\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b","verification":"verified","review_status":"approved","geographic_scope":null,"locator":"AphiaRecordsByName, retrieved 17 October 2026","source_record_identifier":null,"source_version":null,"source_date":"2026-10-17","evidence":"The register of marine species returns the name with the status stated in the text."}]}],"conservation":[],"conservation_status":"no_assessment","sources":[{"id":14,"uuid":"3a4a1a78-2daa-4f2d-b6f2-dab0bc7fffd4","type":"external_database","provider":"WORMS","title":"World Register of Marine Species","title_ar":null,"authors":[{"name":"WoRMS Editorial Board","role":"institution","ordinal":1}],"publisher":"Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ)","journal":null,"volume":null,"issue":null,"pages":null,"edition":null,"year":2026,"publication_date":null,"language":null,"doi":"10.14284\/170","isbn":null,"url":"https:\/\/www.marinespecies.org","dataset":null,"licence":"CC BY (the register states its text is open access under the Creative Commons Attribution License)","links":{"self":"https:\/\/ksafish.com\/api\/v1\/sources\/14"}},{"id":110,"uuid":"8c7a2363-4287-4346-a299-ec1e0ae3deb5","type":"book","provider":null,"title":"FAO Species Identification Sheets for Fishery Purposes: Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51), Penaeidae sheets","title_ar":null,"authors":[],"publisher":"FAO, Rome","journal":null,"volume":null,"issue":null,"pages":null,"edition":null,"year":1983,"publication_date":null,"language":"en","doi":null,"isbn":null,"url":"https:\/\/www.fao.org\/4\/ad468e\/ad468e00.htm","dataset":null,"licence":null,"links":{"self":"https:\/\/ksafish.com\/api\/v1\/sources\/110"}},{"id":114,"uuid":"6dc015be-2097-4873-85b4-c03b63a5be28","type":"external_database","provider":null,"title":"GBIF occurrence 1322815946: Metapenaeus affinis, Manifa Bay, 1982, specimen of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (USNM)","title_ar":null,"authors":[],"publisher":"GBIF.org","journal":null,"volume":null,"issue":null,"pages":null,"edition":null,"year":1982,"publication_date":null,"language":"en","doi":null,"isbn":null,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/occurrence\/1322815946","dataset":null,"licence":null,"links":{"self":"https:\/\/ksafish.com\/api\/v1\/sources\/114"}},{"id":115,"uuid":"03423591-96f0-4d3b-a46f-249d25bddb1f","type":"external_database","provider":null,"title":"GBIF occurrence 1319228461: Metapenaeus affinis, Oqair Bay, 1974, specimen of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (USNM)","title_ar":null,"authors":[],"publisher":"GBIF.org","journal":null,"volume":null,"issue":null,"pages":null,"edition":null,"year":1974,"publication_date":null,"language":"en","doi":null,"isbn":null,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/occurrence\/1319228461","dataset":null,"licence":null,"links":{"self":"https:\/\/ksafish.com\/api\/v1\/sources\/115"}},{"id":116,"uuid":"db6a28df-e5ed-4486-8342-cf2d0f59ce34","type":"external_database","provider":null,"title":"GBIF occurrence 1318200524: Metapenaeus affinis, Manifa, 1971, specimen of the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History (USNM)","title_ar":null,"authors":[],"publisher":"GBIF.org","journal":null,"volume":null,"issue":null,"pages":null,"edition":null,"year":1971,"publication_date":null,"language":"en","doi":null,"isbn":null,"url":"https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/occurrence\/1318200524","dataset":null,"licence":null,"links":{"self":"https:\/\/ksafish.com\/api\/v1\/sources\/116"}}],"data_quality":{"has_english_name":false,"has_arabic_name":false,"has_national_code":false,"has_measured_length":false,"has_conservation_assessment":false,"has_fin_formula":false},"links":{"self":"https:\/\/ksafish.com\/api\/v1\/taxa\/HWT-SHRIMP-0007","lineage":"https:\/\/ksafish.com\/api\/v1\/taxa\/HWT-SHRIMP-0007\/lineage","children":"https:\/\/ksafish.com\/api\/v1\/taxa\/HWT-SHRIMP-0007\/children"}}}